simile definition, what is a simile, simile examples, Literary Terms, Literary Device, |
A FIGURE OF SPEECH that
uses like, as, or as if to compare two essentially different objects, actions,
or attributes that share some aspect of similarity. In contrast to a METAPHOR,
in which a comparison is implied, a simile expresses a comparison directly:
Here and there
his brown skin hung in strips like ancient
wallpaper...
– Elizabeth Bishop
An old man whose black face
shines golden-brown as wet
pebbles under a street light...
-Denise
Levertov
Like a small
grey coffee-pot
sits the squirrel.
-Humbert Wolfe
[T]he garbage trucks sped
away
gloriously, as if they had been the
Tarleton twins on
thoroughbreds
cantering away from the
gates of Tara.
-Annie Dillard
An epic simile, or
Homeric simile, is an extended, elaborated, ornate simile developed in a
lengthy descriptive passage. First used by Homer, epic similes appear in such
works as John Milton's Paradise Lost and Matthew Arnold's Sohrab and Rustum,
among others. Here is a relatively brief example from Arnold:
As those black granite
pillars, once high-reared
by Jemshid in Persepolis,
to bear
His house, now ’mid their broken flights of steps
Lie prone, enormous, down
the mountainside---
So in the sand lay Rustum
by his son.
See also:
FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE,
METAPHOR.
Tags: simile definition, what is a simile, simile examples, Literary Terms, Literary Device, Short notes on Simile
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