Ballad, Ballad stanza, Literary Terms |
Ballad and Ballad stanza – Literary Terms
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Ballad
A FORM of NARRATIVE POETRY that presents a
single dramatic EPISODE, which is often tragic or violent. Ballads typically
tell stories of unhappy love affairs; domestic tragedies, especially family
feuds or murders; popular outlaws and rebels, such as Jesse James or Robin
Hood; historical events like battles; shipwrecks, and mine disasters; and
occupational heroes, such as John Henry and Casey Jones.
Ballad stanza:
The STANZA form of the BALLAD, usually four
lines rhyming abcb. The first and third lines typically contain four accented
syllables; the second and fourth lines, three accented syllables. The number of
unaccented syllables varies widely. A REFRAIN, usually at the end of the
stanza, is common. A representative example is this stanza from "The
Douglas Tragedy," a FOLK BALLAD:
He's mounted her on a milk-white stéed a And
himself on a dápple grey, o With a búglet horn hung down by his side, And
lightly they róde away.
See also:
BALLAD,
METER,
REFRAIN,
RHYME SCHEME,
STANZA.
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